- Listing of blind persons, particularly those blind in both eyes
- All persons aged 50 years and above should be enumerated in each village.
- Screening by trained health staff, NGO's, Panchayat Members or volunteers after one day training.
- The confirmed cases of blind be entered in the village wise Blind Register for computerisation.
- Mapping of eye care infrastructure
Plotting all fixed facilities: Government, voluntary and private sectors. Mapping: As per norms allocate each facility a target
- 1 eye surgeon=700 cataract surgeries ply, 1 eye bed =50 surgeries p/y.
- Distribute the target to the facilities by linking villages, keeping in view distance to be covered.
- Target setting
Cataract Surgery Rate:
CSR upto 600/100,000 population over 3 years.
- Gender: To ensure more than 50 per cent coverage.
- Social Class: Minimum 40 per cent of target, belonging to SC/ST and minority groups.
- Economic Criteria: Block wise target to ensure equal coverage of all villages and 60 per cent of persons living below poverty line (as per DRDA definition of poverty) with free cataract surgery.
- Options for surgical services
Surgeries must be conducted in properly airconditioned, dust free and sterile operation theatres.
Technical options:
- Operations performed by IOLsurgery:
For providing universal access to IOLsurgery, requisite equipments including operating microscope and trained eye surgeon should be ensured.
- Operations be performed by conventional surgery in the absence of a trained surgeon.
- Assessment of resources
- Material- Drugs and consumables, sutures, IOLs, spectacles etc.
Eye Ointments: Atropine (1%),Local antibiotic: Framycetin/Gentamicin etc., Local antibiotic steriod ointment
Ophthalmic Drops: Xylocaine 4%(30 ml), Local antibniotic: Framycetin/Gentamicin etc., Local antibiotic steriod drops, Pilocarpine Nitrate 2%,Timolol 0.5%, Homatropine 2%,Tropicamide 1%
Injections: Xylocaine 2%(30 ml), Inj. Hyalase (Hyaluronidase), Gentamycin, Betamethasone/Dexamethasone, Inj. Marcaine (0:5%) (for regional anesthesia), Inj. Adrenaline, Ringer Lacate (540 ml) from reputed firm Surgical Assessories: Gauze, Green Shades, Blades (Carbon Steel), Opsite surgical gauze (10x14 c.m.), Double needle Suture (commodity asstt. GOI), Visco-elastics from reputed firm
- Manpower- Eye surgeons, opthalmic assistance, trained nurses, volunteers, counsellors
- Financial - Availability of funds as per guidelines
- Monitoring for Quality Control
- Periodic review to be undertaken by the DSCS to assess the progress in each block by individual provider unit.
- Concurrent monitoring of individuals and organizations to assess the validity of reported data regarding status of follow-up, provisions of glasses and patient satisfaction.
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